A view from above: 80 years of Cathay Pacific history

These archival photographs trace Cathay Pacific’s 80-year evolution from its first aircraft to a global fleet
A Douglas DC-3 aircraft is pictured in black and white taking off from Kai Tak Airport.

The story begins – 1946

At the end of the Second World War, Roy Farrell bought a single Douglas DC-3 plane, nicknamed “Betsy”, to fly goods from Australia to China, with fellow ex-Air Force pilot Sydney de Kantzow soon joining the operation. Cathay Pacific was born. The headquarters of Cathay Pacific Airways was located at 1 Connaught Road Central.

Roy Farrell is seen leaning out of the window of an aircraft, gesturing with an arm.
Sydney de Kantzow and his wife are pictured in black and white smiling in front of a Cathay Pacific Airways aircraft.
A cabin crew member is pictured in black and white smiling at the camera while standing in front of the emergency exit in around 1949.

In 1947, Sydney de Kantzow, his wife Angela and many others witnessed the inaugural Catalina (flying boat) service to Macao.

Betsy pictured in the skies after restoration in 1983.
The headquarters of Cathay Pacific Airways in Central is pictured in black and white.

One year later, in 1948, Swire entered the picture, forging a partnership that would define the airline’s trajectory for decades to come.

The first aircraft to feature both First class and Economy passenger cabins is pictured in the air over Hong Kong.
Cabin crew pose for a photo in 1953.

We have a growth spurt – 1950s-60s

In 1959, we introduced two Lockheed Electras to our fleet – the first aircraft to feature both First class and Economy passenger cabins – and steadily added routes to Japan and Australia, becoming a truly regional airline.

The Convair 880 jet arrives in 1962.
In 1962, cabin crew get an upgraded uniform.

Entering the jet age – 1960s

The arrival of the Convair 880 jet in 1962 allowed us to spread our wings to more destinations. That same year, our uniforms received a stylish upgrade.

Cabin crew serve an inflight meal to First class passengers in around 1980.
Two Lockheed Tristar aircraft are pictured on the runway in Hong Kong in the mid-1970s.

Credit: The Scott Allen and Geoff Vine collection

Going long-haul – 1970s-80s

We began operating the Lockheed Tristar jet in the mid-1970s, eventually becoming its largest operator outside the US.

Cathay Pacific’s first Boeing 747 flies over Hong Kong after being acquired in 1979.

The 747

We acquired our first Boeing 747 in 1979. The “jumbo jet” would go on to propel Cathay Pacific from regional carrier to global player with a long-haul network.

In April 1982, we bought our first Boeing 747 freighter from British Airways, re-registered as VR-HVY. Today, Cathay Cargo operates 20 of these aircraft.

Travelers line up at the check-in counters at Kai Tak Airport.
Personal seatback TVs were introduced to First class in 1992, Business class in 1994 and all cabins by 1996.

A modern airline – 1990s

We remained at Kai Tak airport in Kowloon City (which opened when entrepreneurs Ho Kai and Au Tak raised money to reclaim land from Victoria Harbour) until the opening of Chek Lap Kok Airport on Lantau Island.

On 5 July 1998, the final landing at Kai Tak took place – a Dragonair flight from Chongqing – while the final departure was a Cathay Pacific flight to London Heathrow. On 6 July, the CX889 “Polar One” flight, operated by a Boeing 747-400, became the first scheduled commercial flight to land at Hong Kong’s new airport. It was also the longest non-stop commercial flight ever and the first non-stop passenger flight from New York to Hong Kong. By the end of 1999, the new airport had handled nearly 29 million passengers.

Personal seatback TVs were introduced to First class in 1992, extending to Business in 1994 and all cabins by 1996. This gave passengers access to six channels with movies, documentaries and video clips in English, Cantonese, Mandarin and Japanese.

The final flight with Boeing 747-400 flies into the blue sky.

Credit: cwssandra/Getty Images

A Cathay Pacific airplane flies high over Hong Kong and celebrates its 80th anniversary in 2026.
The Cathay Pacific brushwing logo of today was introduced in 2015.

Credit: Jerry Redfern/Getty Images

Arriving at the future – 2000 and beyond

In 2015, we introduced the now-iconic Cathay Pacific brushwing logo. In 2016, we said goodbye to our Boeing 747-400 passenger fleet, with tickets selling out in minutes for the final flight. In 2024, we introduced refreshed Premium Economy and Economy cabins on our redesigned Boeing 777-300ER aircraft.

This year, Cathay Pacific marks 80 Years Together – eight decades of serving our customers.

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